BAGHDAD, Iraq - Iran's foreign minister made a historic trip
to Baghdad on Tuesday, pledging to secure his country's borders to
stop militants from entering Iraq and saying the "situation
would have been much worse" if Tehran were actually supporting
the insurgency as the U.S. has claimed.HOT TRAVEL DEALS
Iranian envoy Kamal Kharrazi's trip - two days after
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice paid a surprise visit to support
the war-ravaged country's political process - was the highest-level
visit by an official from any of Iraq's six neighboring countries
since Saddam Hussein's ouster two years ago.
Kharrazi, who held talks with Iraqi Prime Minister Ibrahim
al-Jaafari, President Jalal Talabani and Foreign Minister Hoshyar
Zebari on a day of deepening sectarian violence, vowed that his
country was committed to supporting Iraq's political and economic
reconstruction and would do all it could to improve security
conditions.
"We believe securing the borders between the two
countries means security to the Islamic Republic of Iran",
Kharrazi said.
Zebari said militants have infiltrated from Iran into Iraq
"but we are not saying that they are approved by the Iranian
government."
New British Defense Secretary John Reid also visited Iraq on
Tuesday, traveling to Baghdad and Basra on his first foreign trip.
The stream of visitors is aimed at shoring up the new Iraqi
leadership caught in a surge of violence that has killed more than
470 people killed since the government was announced April 28.
Ties between neighboring Iraq and Iran improved after the
ouster of Saddam, who led an eight-year war against Iran during the
1980s in which more than 1 million people died. Relations remained
cool after that war, with Iran supporting anti-Saddam groups and the
former Iraqi leader hosting the Mujahedeen Khalq, an Iranian militia
that fought the Shiite religious regime in Tehran.
But since the U.S.-led invasion swept Saddam from power,
Iraq's majority Shiite Muslim community has risen to power and
worked to build close ties with Iran.
Iran, however, has been accused of supporting insurgents in
Iraq to destabilize reconstruction efforts by the United States,
which regards Tehran as a terror sponsor bent on producing nuclear
weapons. Iran denies both claims.
Al-Jaafari, who led anti-Saddam militiamen based in Iraq
during part of his two-decade exile, has said Iraq now wants
positive relations with Iran.
The Iranian envoy's visit comes at a time of spiraling
violence fueled by foreign extremists and rival groups of Sunnis and
Shiites.
U.S. troops backed by helicopters battled scores of
insurgents holed up in two houses in Mosul, 225 miles northwest of
Baghdad. Mosul police commander Lt. Gen. Ahmad Mohammed Khalaf
claimed 20 militants were killed when U.S. aircraft destroyed the
buildings, but the American military said it was unaware of any
casualties.
Three Islamic clerics - a Shiite and two Sunnis - were shot
and killed in Baghdad, police said Tuesday, a day after Iraq's prime
minister vowed to use an "iron fist" to end sectarian
violence.
Another 17 Iraqis were killed Tuesday: two Iraqi officials
in separate Baghdad drive-by shootings, six truck drivers delivering
supplies to U.S. forces north of the capital, a former member of
Saddam's Baath Party and his three grown sons, three Mosul police
officers and two soldiers in Baghdad.
An American soldier was killed and a second was wounded when
a roadside bomb struck their patrol near Tikrit, 80 miles north of
Baghdad, the military said. At least 1,621 U.S. military members
have died since the Iraq war began in March 2003, according to an
Associated Press count.
A militant group posted a video on the Internet Tuesday
showing the slaying of two men said to be Iraqis who worked on
American bases. Before they died one warned Arabs not to cooperate
with the Americans.
The video, posted by the Ansar al-Sunnah Army on a Web forum
known for its militant content, showed the two men confessing to
working on bases in the western province of al-Anbar, one of them as
a driver for the U.S. firm KBR, the other as a maintenance man.
"I advise every Iraqi, or Arab in general, against
dealing with the American forces because it is unlawful", the
driver, who identified himself as Tarek Ammouri, said to the camera.
The two men are then seen sitting, hands bound, outside in
the dirt, and are gunned down with automatic weapons.
The video's authenticity could not be independently
verified. The video and statement did not say when the men were
abducted and when the killings took place.
The targeting of religious leaders is another disturbing
development in Iraq's relentless insurgency.
Shiite cleric Sheik Mouwaffaq al-Husseini was killed in a
Tuesday drive-by shooting by unknown gunmen in Baghdad's western
Jihad neighborhood, police Capt. Taleb Thamer said.
A senior police officer, speaking on condition of anonymity,
said Tuesday that two more Sunni clerics had been shot and their
bodies found in Baghdad within a 24-hour period.
The two Sunni clerics, Sheik Hassan al-Naimi and Sheik Talal
Nayef, were kidnapped Sunday from different mosques in Baghdad's
northern Shaab neighborhood by men wearing Iraqi army uniforms,
according to the police officer and Sheik Hamed al-Khazraji, a
spokesman from the Sunni Muslim Association of Muslim Scholars.
"If these measures continue, they will lead the
country, God forbid, into sedition that some foreign and internal
groups seek", the association said in a statement that also
demanded the defense and interior ministers resign.
Defense Minister Saadoun al-Duleimi has rejected government
involvement in the killings, but said some killers have worn Iraqi
army uniforms when kidnapping their victims. He also declared that
Iraqi troops will no longer be allowed to enter mosques, churches or
universities.
A statement purportedly released by al-Zarqawi's al-Qaida in
Iraq group criticized Rice's visit to Iraq on Sunday and her calls
to include Sunni Arabs in the political process.
"The hag wants the participation of the apostates and
secularists who are claiming to be Sunnis", the statement said
about Rice. "You should know that our (the Sunni) way is
fighting you."
Former Baath Party member Kanis Mohammed al-Janabi and his
three sons, aged 17 to 25, were abducted and killed Tuesday in
Tunis, a village within the notorious Triangle of Death about 20
miles south of Baghdad, police Capt. Muthana Khaled said.
The killers threw the bodies from a station wagon onto a
road and sprayed the bodies with machine-gun fire before horrified
onlookers, Khaled said.